MERCAZ
HATORAH
Foundation Courses
Titles, descriptions, and credit recommendations for all learning experiences
recommended for college credit within the Foundation Courses section
can be found below. To locate information on additional learning experiences,
which have also been recommended for college credit, use the Organization
Directory Page link above for a complete list of titles for all learning
experiences or use the following links to go directly to other
sections:
Survey Courses
Intensive Study Courses
Titles
of all evaluated learning experiences in the Foundation Courses section
The following courses, which span the entire academic year, complement the
student’s explication of the Talmud and provide him with the proper basis
for a life-long independent study of Judaic and Talmudic studies. Courses are
offered during the first, second, or third years as indicated by their corresponding
course numbers (100, 200, or 300 levels).
Bible 101 -
Studies in the Pentateuch (B101)
Bible
201 - Advanced Studies in the Pentateuch (B201)
Bible
201 - Advanced Studies in the Pentateuch and Midrashic Literature (B201)
Bible
301 - Advanced Studies on Midrashic Literature relating to the Weekly Torah
Portion (B301)
Halacha 101 -
Laws of Daily Living (H101)
Halacha 201 - Aspects
of Daily Living (H201)
Halacha 301 - Sabbath Laws
(H301)
Philosophy-Religious
Ethics 101 - Studies in Traditional Jewish Thought and Ethics (PRE101)
Philosophy-Religious
Ethics 201 - Duties of the Heart: Trust in God (PRE201)
Philosophy-Religious
Ethics 301 - Proverbs (PRE301)
Descriptions and
credit recommendations
Bible 101 -
Studies in the Pentateuch (B101)
Location: Mercaz HaTorah, Talpiot, Jerusalem, Israel.
Length: 50 hours (40 weeks).
Dates: August 1991 - Present.
Objectives: Recognize the gamut of Biblical exegesis and its
components; compare different commentaries and approaches to the Biblical text;
master the literary genres of the Biblical text; apply the ethical and philosophical
implications of the Biblical text to contemporary living.
Instruction: A year-long study of the five books of Moses
(Pentateuch) guided by classical commentaries. Topics covered include Creation,
early man, the Deluge, Noachide history and code, the early history of the
Patriarchs, Redemption and the Decalogue, Leviticus, concepts of holiness,
holiday cycle, historical elements of the sojourn in the desert, Deuteronomy,
historical narrative, and legal and judicial institutions.
Credit recommendation: In the lower division baccalaureate/associate
degree category, 3 semester hours in Judaic Studies, Near Eastern Studies,
or Religion (4/94) (5/99 revalidation) (7/01 revalidation) (8/08 revalidation).
Bible
201 - Advanced Studies in the Pentateuch (B201)
[Formerly Advanced
Studies in the Pentateuch and Midrashic Literature (B201)]
Location: Mercaz HaTorah, Talpiot, Jerusalem, Israel.
Length: 50 hours (40 weeks).
Dates: Version 1: August 1991 - July 2003. Version
2: August 2003 - Present.
Objectives: Version 1: Discuss the major
themes of the Biblical narrative; apply techniques of approaching Hermeneutic
texts related to the Bible; extract philosophical and moral insights contained
in the Midrash relating to the Biblical text. Version 2: Discuss
the major themes of the Biblical narrative and legal texts; apply interpretive
techniques to Biblical texts utilizing medieval and modern Biblical commentaries;
extract moral, ethical and theological insights from the Biblical text and
its commentaries.
Instruction: Version 1: This course continues from
Bible 101 with specific focus on Midrashic (Hermeneutical) texts. A year-long
study of the five books of Moses (Pentateuch) and the Midrashic literature
guided by classical commentaries. Topics covered include Creation, early
man, the Deluge, Noachide history and code, the early history of the Patriarchs,
Redemption and the Decalogue, Leviticus, concepts of holiness, holiday cycle,
historical elements of the sojourn in the desert, Deuteronomy, historical
narrative, and legal and judicial institutions. Version 2: This
course continues from Bible 101 with specific focus on medieval and modern
Biblical commentaries. A year-long study of the Pentateuch guided by classical
commentaries. Topics covered include Creation; early man; the Deluge; Noachide
history and the Noachide code; the history of the Patriarchs; slavery in
Egypt and redemption; Theophany and the Decalogue; Leviticus and concepts
of holiness; the holiday cycle; historical elements of the sojourn in the
desert; the book of Deuteronomy and its historical, narrative, and legal
and judicial institutions.
Credit recommendation: Version 1 or 2: In
the upper division baccalaureate degree category, 3 semester hours in Judaic
Studies, Near Eastern Studies, or Religion (4/94) (5/99 revalidation) (7/01
revalidation) (8/08 revalidation).
Bible
301 - Advanced Studies on Midrashic Literature relating to the Weekly Torah
Portion (B301)
Location: Mercaz HaTorah, Talpiot, Jerusalem, Israel.
Length: 40 hours (40 weeks).
Dates: August 2003 - Present.
Objectives: Discuss the methodology of Midrashic literature,
particularly as it relates to the Biblical text; develop skills in extracting
moral, ethical and theological insight contained in the Midrash and the underlying
Biblical text; apply these insights to the growth and development of the religious
personality.
Instruction: A year-long course dedicated to the comprehensive and
analytic study of selected themes in the weekly Torah portion with emphasis
on Rabbinic Midrash as the primary hermeneutic tool. Emphasis is placed on
moral, ethical and theological concepts that emerge from the Midrash and
their contribution to the development and growth of the religious personality.
Midrash Raba and Midrash Tanhuma will be the main Midrashic sources.
Credit recommendation: In the upper division baccalaureate degree
category, 3 semester hours in Judaic Studies, Near Eastern Studies, or
Religion (7/04) (8/08 revalidation).
Halacha 101 -
Laws of Daily Living (H101)
Location: Mercaz HaTorah, Talpiot, Jerusalem, Israel.
Length: Guided independent study (minimum 120 hours
over 40 weeks) under the supervision and direction of a mentor.
Dates: September 1999 - Present.
Objectives: Discuss opinions of standard recent legal
authorities on disputed points of law regarding Chanukkah, Shavu’ot and the Fast
of Tish’a B’av, apply selected sections of the Code of Jewish Law
to daily life situations.
Instruction: Year-long guided independent study of the basic
codes and their adjunct commentaries pertaining to the laws of Chanukkah, Shavu’ot
and the Fast of Tish’a B’av. The student reads and studies under
the supervision and direction of a mentor.
Credit recommendation: In the lower division baccalaureate/associate
degree category, 3 semester hours in Jewish Law, Judaic Studies, or Religion
(7/01) (8/08 revalidation).
Halacha 201
- Aspects of Daily Living (H201)
Location: Mercaz HaTorah, Talpiot, Jerusalem, Israel.
Length: Guided independent study (minimum 120 hours over
40 weeks) under the supervision and direction of a mentor.
Dates: August 1994 - Present.
Objectives: Discuss opinions of standard recent legal authorities
on disputed points of law regarding prayers and benedictions; apply selected
sections of the Code of Jewish Law to daily life situations.
Instruction: Year-long guided independent study of the basic
codes and their adjunct commentaries pertaining to the laws of prayers and
benedictions. The student reads and studies under the supervision and direction
of a mentor.
Credit recommendation: In the lower division baccalaureate/associate
degree category, 3 semester hours in Jewish Law, Judaic Studies, or Religion
(4/94) (5/99 revalidation) (7/01 revalidation) (8/08 revalidation).
Halacha 301 - Sabbath Laws
(H301)
Location: Mercaz HaTorah, Talpiot, Jerusalem, Israel.
Length: Guided independent study (minimum 120 hours over
40 weeks) under the supervision and direction of a mentor.
Dates: August 1994 - Present.
Objectives: Discuss opinions of standard recent legal authorities
on disputed points of law regarding the Sabbath; apply selected sections of
the Code of Jewish Law to the observance of the Sabbath.
Instruction: Year-long guided independent study of the basic
codes and their adjunct commentaries pertaining to the Sabbath Laws. The student
reads and studies under the supervision and direction of a mentor.
Credit recommendation: In the lower division baccalaureate/associate
degree category, 3 semester hours in Jewish Law, Judaic Studies, or Religion
(4/94) (5/99 revalidation) (7/01 revalidation) (8/08 revalidation).
Philosophy-Religious
Ethics 101 - Studies in Traditional Jewish Thought and Ethics (PRE101)
Location: Mercaz HaTorah, Talpiot, Jerusalem, Israel.
Length: 50 hours (40 weeks).
Dates: August 1991 - Present.
Objectives: Analyze the major themes of the Mishnaic tractate
Avoth; compare and contrast the interpretations of various commentaries; assess
the relevancy of moral and ethical principles delineated in the text to various
contemporary social issues and to personality development.
Instruction: A year-long study of salient topics in Jewish
thought as reflected in tractate Avoth (Ethics of the Fathers). References
are drawn from major medieval and modern commentaries and other major Jewish
philosophers. Topics covered include the chain of Jewish tradition, moral conduct
between peers, the relationship between students and teachers, professional
ethics, the centrality of Torah study in Jewish tradition, and the significance
of the Land of Israel in Jewish thought.
Credit recommendation: In the lower division baccalaureate/associate
degree category, 3 semester hours in Judaic Studies or Religion (4/94) (5/99
revalidation) (7/01 revalidation) (8/08 revalidation).
Philosophy-Religious
Ethics 201 - Duties of the Heart: Trust in God (PRE201)
Location: Mercaz HaTorah, Talpiot, Jerusalem, Israel.
Length: 50 hours (40 weeks).
Dates: August 1991 - Present.
Objectives: Distinguish between the concept of trust and related
concepts, such as faith; explore the similarities and contrasts between the
views of the leading Jewish philosophers of the Middle Ages.
Instruction: A year-long study of the concept of Trust in
God with particular attention focused on the philosophical dimensions and psychological
consequences of this attribute. Related topics such as reward and punishment
are also studied.
Credit recommendation: In the lower division baccalaureate/associate
degree category, 3 semester hours in Judaic Studies or Religion (4/94) (5/99
revalidation) (7/01 revalidation) (8/08 revalidation).
Philosophy-Religious
Ethics 301 - Proverbs (PRE301)
Location: Mercaz HaTorah, Talpiot, Jerusalem, Israel.
Length: 50 hours (40 weeks).
Dates: August 1991 - Present.
Objectives: Decipher the parables used in the Book of Proverbs;
apply skills in Biblical explication based on comparative analysis of classical
commentaries; connect the Biblical text to relevant contemporary issues involving
life style and life values.
Instruction: A year-long study of the Book of Proverbs utilizing
medieval and modern commentaries. Topics covered include the shaping and breaking
of character traits, the awareness of man’s evil instincts, and models
of successful self-conquest and self-actualization.
Credit recommendation: In the upper division baccalaureate
degree category, 3 semester hours in Bible, Judaic Studies, or Religion (4/94)
(5/99 revalidation) (7/01 revalidation) (8/08 revalidation).
Updated 9/2/08
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